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Fix a reference frame in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Suppose you have an ellipse $\mathcal{E}$, a point $P \in \mathcal{E}$ and a real number $d$, where it is implicitly understood that $d>0$ means movement along a counter-clockwise direction ($d<0$ clockwise).

The problem is: find a function which, given in input ($P$, $d$, $\mathcal{E}$), gives, as output, a new point, $Q$, such that: $Q \in \mathcal{E}$ and the (signed) arc-length between $P$ and $Q$ is $d$ (the direction is implicitly specified by the sign of $d$).

In short: find the point $Q$ obtained by moving a point $P$ of "distance" $d$ along an ellipse.


It may be that this problem has no closed-form solution (I suspect it due to the fact that the arc-length of an ellipse has no closed-form), in which case useful approximations can be discussed.

PseudoRandom
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  • Please refer my answer of another question here. – Ng Chung Tak Aug 03 '19 at 03:15
  • In your answer, you have written "for a small eccentricity $e$". Does the formula for $\theta(t)$ applies only for small $e$ ? I need to work with generic eccentricity, since I have (in different cases) high values of $e$, $e=0.5$ and also very small $e$. – PseudoRandom Aug 27 '19 at 08:31

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