35

I have an Automator workflow and one of the actions is to clone a repository. Here's the code for the 'Run Shell Script' action. The command is run within the Bash shell /bin/bash if that matters:

SOURCEDIR="${3/\/Volumes/}"

cd "$2"
REPOURL="[email protected]:$SOURCEDIR"
WORKINGDIR="$1"

# Capture any errors with cloning process in log file
git clone "$REPOURL" "$WORKINGDIR" &> ./log.txt

// For debugging
echo "exit code: $?"
echo "PPID: $PPID"

open .

Now the Automator App runs fine on my machine. The path to git on my machine (A Macbook Pro) is: /usr/bin/git (I believe I installed git on my machine through Xcode)

But on my co-worker's machine (Also a Mac Pro) the Automator App fails. In fact, the output of the log.txt file says: bash: git: command not found

Now on my co-worker's machine the path to git is: usr/local/git/bin, which, yes, is different because he installed git through the Google Git Installer for Mac OS X, but I didn't think it should matter because in the script the git command is not absolute path to the command and further more my co-worker can run git normally from a Bash script but when invoked directly from the Terminal.

So what gives? Why does the automator workflow work for me but not for my co-worker?

There must be something fundamental about Bash or Unix that I'm not understanding here but I'm lost.

racl101
  • 473

5 Answers5

60

Scripts run via Automator use the default search path which usually does not include /usr/local/bin. In your case an easy fix would be to put

export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH

somewhere at the beginning of the script.

PS: People using Homebrew on an Apple Silicon Mac should also add

export PATH=/opt/homebrew/bin:$PATH
nohillside
  • 100,768
21

For a more general solution to the bash environment in automator differing from your own you could simply load your personal bash profile at the first line of the automator bash script:

source ~/.bash_profile

This will make the path and any other environment variables you're used to using available from your automator script.

Daniel Schlaug
  • 376
  • 2
  • 7
  • I much prefer this solution. A good overview of the bash login scripts is here – Jay Jun 18 '16 at 22:40
  • Struggling to make this work for zsh, source ~/.zprofile didn't help – malhal May 18 '21 at 11:37
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    I had to use source ~/.zshrc – Chris Herbert Sep 13 '21 at 17:53
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    I think this is much better than just exporting $PATH, because there may be many more settings in your bash profile, so the same script may behave differently in Automator vs. in Terminal without source ~/.bash_profile or source ~/.bashrc. – Martin Hepp Mar 15 '22 at 10:13
  • This won't actually add /urs/local/bin to your path unless for some reason you've added it to your path in .bash_profile. On macOS, /usr/local/bin typically gets added to your path because it's included as a line in /etc/paths. – Marcel Besixdouze Sep 22 '22 at 16:39
7

I solved the same problem of the same "service" workflows being run on differently configured machines by checking what happens when the terminal starts the shell and eventually adding the following snippet to the top of all my "Run Shell Script" actions:

if [ -x /usr/libexec/path_helper ]; then
    eval `/usr/libexec/path_helper -s`
fi
if  [ -f "$HOME"/.profile ]; then
    source "$HOME"/.profile
elif [ -f "$HOME"/.bash_profile ]; then
    source "$HOME"/.bash_profile
elif [ -f "$HOME"/.bashrc ]; then
    source "$HOME"/.bashrc
fi

This covers all the cases I've encountered so far.

silverdr
  • 269
  • The only answer that works for me under all cases. Thank you – Kim Stacks Oct 31 '21 at 05:21
  • Since Apple doesn't like bash anymore these days, this answer should probably be updated for the shell, which is currently en vogue at Apple. Need to find time to do this (I still use bash) – silverdr Aug 05 '23 at 20:20
3

I don't know why any of the other answers were not working for me, but if you use homebrew then put this at the start of the Automator script.

export PATH=/opt/homebrew/bin:$PATH
Chase Johnson
  • 31
2

If you want the Workflow to work on both machines that have git in different locations, then add each location to the PATH variable that patrix mentioned, separated by a :, as explained here: https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/AppleApplications/Conceptual/AutomatorConcepts/Articles/ShellScriptActions.html

So, at the very top of your Workflow Shell Script, you would add:

PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin
export PATH
nohillside
  • 100,768
monfresh
  • 331