Is it true that $|\mathbb{R}|=2^\omega=\omega_1$?
Note that $\omega_1$ is the successor of $\omega$ and $2^\omega$ is |all functions from $\omega$ to 2|.
Is it true that $|\mathbb{R}|=2^\omega=\omega_1$?
Note that $\omega_1$ is the successor of $\omega$ and $2^\omega$ is |all functions from $\omega$ to 2|.
This is known as the Continuum hypothesis.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuum_hypothesis.
And this cannot be proved either way using the standard Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory (ZF). Even when the axiom of choice is assumed, it still cannot be proved!
The first equality is true. The second is the continuum hypotheses and is independent of the axioms of ZFC. You could also see this question