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Source : Oudot, Maths MPSI , Hachette (ed.) ,exercice $6$, p. $195$.


Let $a$ and $b$ be integers, and $d = $ GCF$(a,b)$. Let $A= 14a+4b$ and $B=11a+3b$. Question : determine GCF$(A,B)$.


This is a very basic exercice , but I'm stuck.

  • I want to apply this theorem : For all $n \in \mathbb Z$

$n$ can be written as $n= a u + bv$ iff $n$ is a multiple of GCF$(a,b)$

with $u, v \in \mathbb Z$.

  • What I get is that, since $A= 14a+4b$ and $B=11a+3b$, it follows that : $A= kd$ and $B= k'd$ , with $ k, k' \in \mathbb Z$ and $ d =$ GCF$(a,b)$.

  • Also $A+B = 24 a + 7b = k'' d$

  • Out of this follows that : $kd + k'd = k'' d$ , implying that $ (k+k')d = k''d$ , and finally $k+k' = k''$.

But I don't see what I can draw from this regarding the original question.

Bill Dubuque
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