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I want to calculate the 3rd cyclotomic polynomial $\phi_3$.

So according to the definition we have: $\phi_3 = (x - e^{2 \pi\cdot i / 3})(x - e^{2 \pi\cdot i \cdot 2/ 3})$


I seem to have a basic misunderstanding of polar coordinates:

$e^{2 \pi\cdot i / 3} = (e^{2 \pi\cdot i}) ^{2/ 3} = 1^{2/3} = 1$ which is clearly wrong. But why can't you do that? It follows the formulas we had...

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