Are there any subsets of $\ \mathbb{R}\ $ that have been investigated, but where it was not determined whether the set is countable or uncountable? In particular, I am thinking of a subset of $\ \mathbb{R}\ $ where some condition was imposed on the decimal expansions of the numbers in the set.
I have seen this thread, but I am not very knowledgeable on cardinals/ordinals. I was looking for a condition on the decimal expansion of the real numbers.
Or is it the case that such a set would translate to an open problem in mathematics / set theory?