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If A is "1+1=2" and B is "apple starts with a", does $A\implies B$?

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In a word, yes.

This is a language thing - the word “implies,” in standard usage, usually means that the two are related causally.

But in mathematics “implies” is a funnier thing. $P\implies Q$ is true whenever $Q$ is true - you don’t even need $P$ to be true. It is also true if both $P$ and $Q$ is false.

The only time it is false is if $P$ is true and $Q$ is false.

Thomas Andrews
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In symbolic logic, if B is true then A-> B is true no matter whether A is true or false. So if A and B are both true then A->B and B->A are both true.

Outside of symbolic logic we often take "A implies B" to mean "A causes B". That's whole different matter! A and B can both be true without one "causing" the other.

user247327
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