How we can prove this
Theorem. Let $R$ be a reduced ring. Then $a\in ZD(R)$ (the zero divisors of $R$) if and only if $a\in P$ for some minimal prime ideal $P$.
How we can prove this
Theorem. Let $R$ be a reduced ring. Then $a\in ZD(R)$ (the zero divisors of $R$) if and only if $a\in P$ for some minimal prime ideal $P$.
I want to show if a∈Z(R)then a∈P. Let x∈Z(R). Thus there exists y∈R such that y≠0 and xy=0. Since R is reduced, y∉Nil(R), which is the intersection of all prime ideals of R. hence there exists at least a minimal prime ideal P of R which does not contain y. Now, since xy=0∈P and P is prime, then x∈P. How can I show the inverse? ( if a∈P then a∈Z(R) )