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Looking for natural numbers larger than 210 which can be expressed as the product of two continuous natural numbers or the product of three continuous natural numbers at the same time.

  1. $6 = 1 \cdot 2 \cdot 3 = 2 \cdot 3$
  2. $210 = 5 \cdot 6 \cdot 7 = 14 \cdot 15$

I have made a program to find that numbers smaller than $1000000000$, only to find $6$ and $210$. Are there any other ones?

Parcly Taxel
  • 103,344

1 Answers1

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This is equivalent to finding solutions of the elliptic curve Diophantine equation $$y(y+1)=y^2+y=x^3-x=(x+1)x(x-1)$$ which is 37.a1 in LMFDB. Obviously $x,y>0$; there are nevertheless only a finite number of integral solutions, which are listed in LMFDB. With the restriction on $x,y$ there are only two solutions: $$x=2,y=2\implies N=6$$ $$x=6,y=14\implies N=210$$ Hence $6$ and $210$ are the only numbers of the form you mentioned.

Parcly Taxel
  • 103,344