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I've been reading up on how isometries send geodesics to geodesics. I recently saw a proof of another theorem that used the fact:

The set of fixed points of an isometry is a geodesic.

But isnt the Identity always an isometry, which would then imply every curve, in say the Poincare half plane, is a geodesic. Whats wrong with my reasoning?

Thanks

Paul
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1 Answers1

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You're probably recalling or interpreting the fact they used incorrectly. The relevant fact is the following:

If $M$ is a Riemannian manifold and $f: M \longrightarrow M$ an isometry, then each connected component of $\mathrm{Fix}(f)$ is a closed totally geodesic submanifold of $M$.

Note that a submanifold $N \subset M$ being totally geodesic doesn't mean that $N$ is a geodesic in $M$, it means that every geodesic in $N$ is a geodesic in $M$ as well.

Henry T. Horton
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