I do not know where to start from this. All I know is a & n are relatively prime so a has an inverse mod n and a belong to Zn. How can I make a connection from this fact to where it said $a^{|u(n)|}$ ? Any thought on this please?
Prove: if gcd(a,n) = 1 then $a^{|u(n)|}$(mod n) = 1 (mod n)
Prove: if $a^{|u(n)|}$(mod n) = 1 (mod n) then gcd(a,n) = 1
Recall: |u(n)| is the order of the group of units modulo n.
This is an if and only if statement so I need to prove both ways. Please help me on how to get start on this?
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signs.$a^{|u(n)|}$
comes out as $a^{|u(n)|}$ – saulspatz Sep 05 '20 at 02:50