I am looking for a manifold with a nonabelian nilpotent fundamental group. I know the above terms, but I couldn't find out an example of that.
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The Klein bottle has a fundamental group with a normal $\mathbb Z \oplus \mathbb Z$ subgroup and a $\mathbb Z / 2 \mathbb Z$ kernel.

Lee Mosher
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Thank you. I was looking for something like that. – Bartek Jun 09 '20 at 12:58
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Probably an another example is here: The Heisenberg manifold, because the Heisenberg group is a nilpotent group.

Bartek
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Let $M$ be a compact homogeneous flat pseudo-Riemannian manifold. Then the fundamental group of $M$ is $2$-step nilpotent, and there are examples where it is non-abelian.

Dietrich Burde
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Is $\mathbb{R}^n/\Gamma$ (where $\Gamma$ is a certain group of isometries of $\mathbb{R}^n$ without fixed points) an example? – Bartek Jun 09 '20 at 12:56
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