I am taking a course on General Relativity which is more mathematically oriented than physically, and in one of the lecture notes (discussing Riemann tensor, curvature and all that) this identity is stated without proof, and I just can't see how it could be proven. The Identity:
$\Delta \operatorname{grad} f-\operatorname{grad} \Delta f=-(\operatorname{Ric}(\operatorname{grad} f, \cdot))^{\#}$.
Any pointers or resources are highly appreciated. Thanks.