I've got the following formula for a homework programming task.
$$\ln(x) = 2\sum_{k = 0}^{\infty}\frac{(x-1)^{2k+1}}{(2k+1)(x+1)^{2k+1}}$$
I was wondering what the name of the formula is, or where it comes from? After searching on the internet I couldn't find it.
Another think I'd like to know is if there are other $\ln(x)$ approximation formulas that approach $\ln(x)$ faster?