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Can anyone give me a simple proof of this statement . I know how to prove it using principle of mathematical induction so please prove it in some other way.

J. W. Tanner
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2 Answers2

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Reducing modulo $27$, \begin{align*} 41^a - 14^a &\equiv 14^a - 14^a \\ &\equiv 0 \pmod{27} \end{align*} (since $41 = 27 + 14$) so $27$ divides your number.

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By the binomial theorem, $41^a = (27+14)^a = 27m + 14^a$, for some $m \in \mathbb N$.

lhf
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