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Let $A$ and $B$ be two $m\times n$-matrices over the complex numbers. I'd like to prove that $$\det\big( I_m + AB^T\big) = \det\big( I_n + B^T A\big)\,.$$

Who am I
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  • See M.H.'s answer here – Robert Israel Sep 02 '19 at 20:53
  • Relevant: https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/844204/prove-that-detxi-m-ab-xm-n-detxi-n-ba/ – Gabriel Romon Sep 02 '19 at 20:55
  • If you know that det of a matrix is the product of its non zero eigenvalues, then you can prove this easily. – Matematleta Sep 02 '19 at 21:25
  • This was asked before (at least once), cf. https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/17831/sylvesters-determinant-identity . See also https://terrytao.wordpress.com/2013/01/13/matrix-identities-as-derivatives-of-determinant-identities/ – Hanno Sep 02 '19 at 22:06

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The trick is to create a block matrix with the above mentioned matrices in a particular order, and then to observe the determinant.

This link shows how to prove the answer: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvester%27s_determinant_theorem

You have to fill in the blanks a bit, but should be okay.

Oreomair
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