4

Is there any primitive root of $p$ which is not primitive root of $p^2$ without $1$ (since $1$ is a primitive root of $2$ but $1$ is not a primitive root of $4$)?

Are there other examples?

Mr. Brooks
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1 Answers1

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If $a$ is a primitive root modulo $p$, then $a^p$ is also a primitive root modulo $p$ but not modulo $p^2$.

Angina Seng
  • 158,341