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I am learning about finding the area under a curve and was wandering what $dy$ had to with it. When finding the area under a curve you want the anti-derivative, so you get $\int f(x)dx$ but if $F'(x) = f(x)$ then would $f(x) = \frac{dy}{dx}$? If this is correct (if not please explain where I made a mistake(s)) then $f(x)dx = dy$. How does $\int dy$ result in the area under the curve of $f(x)$?

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Too long for a comment.

I think you are trying to understand the fundamental theorem of calculus, which says, in a way, that there are two equivalent ways to find the area under a curve. One si by calculating a definite integral as a limit of sums, the other is by finding an antiderivative.

Here are two links that might help.

Proof that the area under a curve is the definite integral, without the fundamental theorem of calculus

Why can't the second fundamental theorem of calculus be proved in just two lines?

(Marking as community wiki since it's not really an answer, but may point to one.)

Ethan Bolker
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