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Supposing for all even numbers less that or equal to n say 16,

for example the set:

2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16

2.4.6.8.10.12.14.16 = 10,321,920 = $2^{15}. 3^{2}. 5^{1}. 7^1$

I would like to find an equation that gives me the products of 2's only not the other factors in the case of $n=16$ this would be:

$2\,.\,2\,.\,2^2\,.\,2\,.\,2^3\,.\,2\,.\,2\,.\,2\,.\,2^4\,=\,2^{15}$

Another example is n = 14

2.4.6.8.10.12.14 = 645,120 = $2^{11}. 3^2. 5^1. 7^1$

this would be $2\,.\,2\,.\,2^2\,.\,2\,.\,2^3\,.\,2\,.\,2\,.\,2\,=\,2^{11}$

Can it be done?

onepound
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1 Answers1

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Hint $$2 \cdot 4 \cdot \cdots \cdot 2n = (2 \cdot 1) \cdot (2 \cdot 2) \cdot \cdots \cdot (2 \cdot n) = (2 \cdot 2 \cdot \cdots \cdot 2) \cdot (1 \cdot 2 \cdot \cdots \cdot n) .$$

Now, see this answer, which gives a formula for the highest power of a prime dividing $n!$.

Travis Willse
  • 99,363