Suppose that $C$ is the cantor set and let $\sim$ be an equivalence relation on $C$. Are there necessary and sufficient conditions on $\sim$ to guarantee that the quotient $C/\sim$ is Hausdorff?
What I know:
If $q: X \to Y$ is an arbitrary quotient map then $Y$ is $T_1$ if and only if the fibres of $q$ are closed. So the equivalence classes of $\sim$ must be closed in $C$.
Since $C$ is compact and normal, the results listed in https://math.stackexchange.com/a/1697569/134117 imply that if the quotient map $q: C \to C/\sim$ is closed then $C/\sim$ will be Hausdorff. What conditions can be put on $\sim$ to guarantee that the quotient map is closed?