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I know the formula for arithmetic series. What if the difference in the arithmtic series is changing by 1 unit each term.

Can you help me find the general term and sum for:

0+3+7+12+18+25....

Sid
  • 1,234

2 Answers2

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Hint: Just as a reminder. This question does not have a unique answer there are infinitely many polynomials satisfying this series.

One easy polynomial is $$a_n=n(n+5)/2=0.5n^2+2.5n$$

MrYouMath
  • 15,833
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$$ T_2-T_1=3 \\ T_3-T_2=4 \\ ... \\ T_n-T_{n-1}=n+1 $$ Summing them together : $$ T_n-T_1=(n+1)(n+2)-3 \\ T_n=\frac{n^2+3n-4}{2} \\ \sum_{p=1}^n T_i=\sum_{p=1}^n \frac{p^2+3p-4}{2} $$ I'll leave the rest to you.