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if $\gcd(a,b)=1$

is it true that, $$a^{\phi(b)}+b^{\phi(a)}=1\mod ab$$

I think the answer is yes, but I am not exactly sure about my reasoning

$a^{\phi(b)}=1\mod b$

and $b^{\phi(a)}=1\mod a$

by Euler's theorem.

The question asks if

$$ab| a^{\phi(b)}+b^{\phi(a)}-1$$

So what would a better way of seeing this be?

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1 Answers1

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You're nearly done. Note that by $\text{CRT}$, all you have to note now is the fact that $$a^{\phi(b)}+b^{\phi(a)} \equiv b^{\phi(a)}\equiv 1\pmod a$$$$a^{\phi(b)}+b^{\phi(a)} \equiv a^{\phi(b)}\equiv 1\pmod b$$ From Euler's Theorem. So we can conclude $$a^{\phi(b)}+b^{\phi(a)}\equiv 1\pmod {ab}$$ As $\gcd(a,b)=1$.

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