Let $R$ be a noetherian ring. If $I \trianglelefteq R$ is an ideal of $R$, we define $\mu(I)$ to be the minimal$^{(1)}$ number of generators of $I$ (this is well-defined since $R$ is noetherian). Then we define the "dimension" of $R$ as $$d(R) := \sup\limits_{I \trianglelefteq R} \;\mu(I).$$
My question is:
Given a positive integer $n>0$, is there a ring $R$ such that $d(R)=n$?
Obviously, $R$ is a PID iff $d(R)=1$. Dedekind domains satisfy $d(R)≤2$. For instance the non-UFD (hence non-PID) $\Bbb Z[i\sqrt 5] = \mathscr{O}_{\mathbb Q(i\sqrt 5)}\;$ has "dimension" $2$. Moreover, I know that $d(\Bbb Z[X]) = \infty$.
But I don't have an example of a ring with "dimension" $3$, for instance. Possibly something like $\Bbb Z[\sqrt 2, \sqrt 3]$ could work, but we have to avoid ring of integers of number fields…
My notion of "dimension" is maybe related to the notion of Krull dimension, probably by taking the supremum over $\text{Spec}(R)$ instead of all the ideals $I \trianglelefteq R$, i.e., $d_p(R) := \sup\limits_{P\in \text{Spec}(R)} \;\mu(P)\;$ (similar notations are here; moreover we have $d_p(\Bbb Z[X]) =2$ which is the Krull dimension). I don't really know the notion of "height" of an ideal, however, but I think that the inequality $\mu(I) \ge \text{ht}(I)$ holds.
Anyway, any hint would be greatly appreciated!
$^{(1)}$ minimal in the following sense: if $m<\mu(I)$ and $x_1,\dots,x_m \in I$ then the ideal generated by $x_1,\dots,x_n$ is strictly contained in $I$, i.e. $\langle x_1,\dots,x_m \rangle ≠ I$. Literally: $\mu(I) = \min\{\#E \mid \langle E \rangle = I\}$.