This question consists of a general question and a specific question. My general question is simple. Suppose I read a paper I like and I want to find out more about the topic. How can I do this ? The natural place to start is to go through the references at the end of the paper. However, there is a problem with this. References are only provided in one direction in time, namely the past. If the paper I'm reding was written in 1960, there's a good chance that extensive work has been done on the topic. How do I find references to how the topic has progressed after the paper has been published ?
Now, for my specific question, which is a special case of my general question. Courtesy of the wonderful Canadian Mathematical Society which allows free access to their back issues, I discovered a paper written in 1959 in the Canadian Mathematical Bulletin. The paper answers the question about how the set of non negative integers can be partitioned into two sets such that sums of pairs of distinct integers in both classes will be the same.
Here's a link to the paper. http://cms.math.ca/openaccess/cmb/v2/cmb1959v02.0085-0089.pdf
This paper is special to me, because it's the first research paper I read where I understood everything ! So, I was wondering if you guys could recommend some sources to me which either carry the problem forward, or which are written at the same level as this paper.