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Let R be a commutative ring with unity such that R[x] is UFD. The ideal (x) of R[x] is denoted by I. Then pick the correct statements from below:
1. I is prime.
2. If I is maximal then R[x] is a PID.
3. If R[x] is a Euclidean domain then I is maximal.
4. If R[x] is a PID, then it is a Euclidean domain.

According to me third is wrong because Z[x] is a Euclidean domain but I is not maximal. What about the other options?

user26857
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1 Answers1

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Hint: $R[x]/I \cong R$.
1- $I$ is prime iff $R$ is domain.
2- $I$ is maximal iff $R$ is field.
3- use (2) with the fact: $R$ is a commutative integral ring, $R[X]$ is a principal ideal domain imply $R$ is a field.
4- By the link above, $R$ is a field.

user 1
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