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Does there exist an element $p$ in a ring $R$ such that $p$ is an irreducible element but the ideal $\langle p\rangle $ is not a maximal ideal?

I could only find that $R$ is not a PID but I could not find any counterexample to the problem.Please help.

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  • Also http://math.stackexchange.com/q/879217/29335 and http://math.stackexchange.com/q/1172661/29335 . Please use the search feature first next time. – rschwieb Jan 07 '16 at 12:08

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Take a prime number and consider it as an element in $\mathbb Z[x]$. $(p)$ is not maximal, since $\mathbb Z[x]/(p) \cong \mathbb F_p[x]$ is not a field.

MooS
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