I self study physics, and I have come across some mathematics that are unknown to me. It has to do with helicity, linking numbers and other topological factors.
A friend of mine told me that this is called topology. I want to delve into this subject on a mathematics basis but with some physical meaning in it. So I wanted to know if there are any books that are easy to delve into and can teach me these topological factors (especially stuff that have to do with linking numbers) but also give some intuition and maybe some physics exercises (or more generally have some exercises that are not purely mathematical).
Also, except from books,do you know any other means to learn these topological factors (like web sites)?
Thank you