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I want to know if the following proof is correct...

If $(X,d)$ is separable then, if $S$ is an open cover of $X$, I can pick a numerable number of open sets in $S$, such that $X$ is included in their union (this is Lindelöf property, equivalent to separability).

But now, if $R$ is an open cover of $X$ in $(X,e)$, it is also an open cover of $X$ in $(X,d)$ (because the sets are the same, and they are also open in $(X,d)$ because of top. equivalence of metrics) an so I can pick a numerable number of open sets in R, such that X is included in their union (in $(X,d)$). Let $R_1, R_2, R_3, \dots, R_n, \dots$ be those sets. Then $\{R_1, R_2, R_3, \dots, R_n, \dots\}$ is a numerable set of open sets in $(X,e)$ such that X is included in their union.


I am trying to find a counterexample of this

if $d$ and $e$ are top. equivalent, and $(X,d)$ is totally bounded then $(X,e)$ is totally bounded.

Najib Idrissi
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1 Answers1

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This is false. $(0,1)$ and $\mathbb{R}$ with their usual metrics are homeomorphic, but $(0,1)$ is totally bounded and $\mathbb{R}$ is not even bounded.

To convert this into an example with two metrics on the same set, take $X = (0,1)$ and define the metric $d$ as usual by $d(x,y) =|x-y|$. Now let $f : (0,1) \to \mathbb{R}$ be your favorite homeomorphism, such as $f(x) = \tan(\pi(x-\frac{1}{2}))$, and set $e(x,y) = |f(x)-f(y)|$.

Nate Eldredge
  • 97,710