i want to prove that $3^n$ has a greater growth than $n2^n$ or $3^n = O(n2^n)$. but how can i do it mathematically? by induction or contradiction or other ways of proof.
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1Use definition? – Evil Mar 25 '18 at 19:38
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yes, every way which is mathematically true. – Daniel Mar 25 '18 at 19:58
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One simple way would be divide both sides by $2^n$ to get $n$ and $(1.5)^n$. You can simply take a limit of $l i m_{n\to\infty} \frac{(1.5)^n}{n} = \infty$ To show that $(1.5)^n$ grows larger. This limit holds for any number larger than 1.

sunnytheit
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Thanks for taking the time to post an answer! Note that we have collected a number of reference questions that provide vetted answers that cover many exercise problems, including this one. Posting answers to every similat question is probably a waste of time. – Raphael Mar 25 '18 at 20:22
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Oh sorry. Did not think of referencing a more general question initially. Thank you for pointing that out. Should this answer be erased? – sunnytheit Mar 25 '18 at 20:28
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i liked to prove it by contradiction or induction, not only the common ways. is that against of rules? – Daniel Mar 26 '18 at 09:02