Questions tagged [catholicism]

The Catholic Church and its teachings and views on specific subjects.

Catholicism encompasses all churches who hold to the Pope (in Rome) as being the earthly head of the church, along with the attendant structure, mores, values, and teachings thereof. This is mainly the church commonly called the Roman Catholic church, but also a number of much smaller Eastern Rite Catholic Churches.

Further information can be found at the helpful Wikipedia article.

Use this tag for all questions about the organization of the Catholic church, its structures and practices and teachings specific to it, and about any other churches that fall within this definition.

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What are the differences between Roman Catholic and Irish Catholic?

I've heard the terms Roman Catholic and Irish Catholic since I was little, but I have never understood what, if any, are the differences between the two. Why the differentiation of the two? What makes them seperate? How did they come to be…
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Significance of Virgins in the Catholic Church

Why are Virgins so popular in the Catholic Church (specifically in Mexico and Latin America)? Aside from the obvious, Virgin Mary, there are "Virgins" of practically every major Catholic Church throughout Mexico. The Virgin of Guadalupe is the…
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Does Catholic doctrine teach that atheists go to heaven, too?

The following is taken from the following article: Pope Says Atheists Are A-OK By God. Referencing a passage from the Gospel of Mark in his homily, the Pope recounted the story of a priest who told an inquiring Catholic that Jesus redeemed…
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Where can I learn about Catholic terms and phrases?

A number of very good questions and answers on this site refer to specifically Catholic doctrine or terminology. I've been one to ask for clarification on these terms at times, however I think it's clear that asking for clarification every time I…
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Does the Catholic Church teach that it has the authority to change what is morally right and wrong?

I know this will be controversial, so I'm going to ask for answers to remember that the scope of this question is not "Do they have the authority to change what is morally right or wrong", it's "does the Church TEACH that it has that…
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What are the requirements for joining the Catholic church as an adult?

What are the requirements for joining the Catholic church as an adult? I'm interested in all the requirements, including whether a previously baptized Protestant would be required to (or forbidden from?) being re-baptized as a Catholic.
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What is the purpose of minor basilicas?

What is the purpose of minor basilicas? What is the difference between them and a normal cathedral? As far as I can tell its purely ceremonial. If that is true, what aren't all cathedrals designated basilicas? Is it just a tradition to have…
user23
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What do non-Catholic Christians do with the power of binding and loosing?

In Catholicism, we believe that the Bishops in Communion with the Pope (as Vicar of Christ) have authority over Church doctrine. The authority comes straight from the mouth of our Savior. Matthew 18:18 (NAB) 18 Amen, I say to you, whatever you…
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What is the relationship between the Catholic churches of various countries?

I currently live in Mexico, where the Catholic church is quite different than the Catholic church I'm accustomed to in the U.S. This is most obvious to me by the hostility often shown by Catholics (especially clergy) against non-Catholic…
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Which doctrines are Catholics required to accept?

I only recently figured out that some Catholic doctrines are required for a Catholic to accept, while the denial of others doesn't prevent being a Catholic. Examples of both cases: Mark Trapp, in his answer to List of papal teachings considered…
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What is the difference between Magisterial teaching and Sacred Tradition in Roman Catholicism?

In an answer to another question, @PeterTurner wrote: Good answers from a Catholic perspective should be able to stand on all three legs of Sacred Scripture, Magisterial teaching and Sacred Tradition What is the difference between the last two…
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Does participating in an RCIA class require an initial commitment to convert to Catholicism?

Say that I am not a Catholic, but am interested in learning more about the faith. However, I am not yet sure if I actually want to become Catholic. Would it be possible to participate in a Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults (RCIA) class in order…
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Did Crimen sollicitationis threaten excommunication for victims reporting crimes to the civil authorities?

Crimen sollicitationis a 1962 document by the Catholic Church describing how various matters should be handled by Church law. I have heard differing claims from various people as to whether the penalty of excommunication applied to a victim…
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Is swearing (making an oath) considered bad in Christianity?

My Catholic friend and I were chatting once and I said something along the lines of "I swear I'm not lying". She asked me to promise to her and not to swear since it's discouraged in her religion. I asked the reason and she just said that's what the…
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According to 21st century Catholic critics, what's so great about the Canticle of the Sun?

A few years ago, I tried to explain to the 7th-8th graders in my catechism class how awesome St. Francis was. I told 'em about him giving up all his stuff and rebuilding the Church etc... but, for whatever reason, when I had them read the canticle…
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