I'm working on a wrapper script for rm
that might break apt-get
part way through processing.
What file(s) do I need to back up first in case apt-get
database gets corrupted?
I'm working on a wrapper script for rm
that might break apt-get
part way through processing.
What file(s) do I need to back up first in case apt-get
database gets corrupted?
After some digging,i found out that apt-get
database is managed by dpkg
From man dpkg
/etc/dpkg/dpkg.cfg
Configuration file with default options.
/var/log/dpkg.log
Default log file (see /etc/dpkg/dpkg.cfg(5) and option --log).
The other files listed below are in their default directories, see option --admindir to see how to
change locations of these files.
/var/lib/dpkg/available
List of available packages.
/var/lib/dpkg/status
Statuses of available packages. This file contains information about whether a package is
marked for removing or not, whether it is installed or not, etc. See section INFORMATION
ABOUT PACKAGES for more info.
The status file is backed up daily in /var/backups. It can be useful if it's lost or cor‐
rupted due to filesystems troubles.
Also from The Debian FAQ,it says
It is important to understand that the higher level package management tools such as aptitude or synaptic rely on apt which, itself, relies on dpkg to manage the packages in the system.
So if dpkg
puts its own database in /var/lib/dpkg/status
, that means apt-get
database and all other package mangers maintained by dpkg
will also be in /var/lib/dpkg/status
.So simply by backing up /var/lib/dpkg/status
(of which dpkg
already puts its backups in /var/backups/
) will solve your worries of screwing up with apt-get
.
ll /var/lib/dpkg/*old
you see status
is one of the four files with on-line backups there. Thanks for your quick research!
– WinEunuuchs2Unix
Jan 03 '17 at 11:40
rm
wrapper script worked perfectly and didn't break apt-get
so the database never got corrupted. Knowing before hand what could break was reassuring though.
– WinEunuuchs2Unix
Jan 03 '17 at 11:57