Either one program was stuck in a very efficient loop writing changes that caused fseventsd
to have a lot of work or it's an infinite loop itself processing an unresolvable data structure on one of the mounted volumes.
In the prior case - programs like fseventer that read the same stream of data will likely hang as well - you'll now have two processes at 50% utilization trying to process an infinite amount of data. (This is a great data point if you are poking to see what's amiss.) It's analagous to questions asking why syslogd
is taking all the CPU - usually it's some other program gone nuts causing it a lot of work.
When/if it happens again - start quitting programs and consider logging out. You will know if the offending item is a system level process or a user level process. fs_usage
might be useful to see what specific programs are IO heavy.
fsck
from a boot into single user mode is usually required if you have circular hard links or other degenerate file system shenanigans that can cause this sort of spike in activity.