Casting a directional line of which an object is coming from

Question

I want to create a directional line ( curve / linear ) depending where the direction is coming from.

In some games, similar to Angry Birds, a dotted guideline is shown to provide where the gameObject is going.

I want to create something like that. But not from the starting point. When i mean starting point, it simply means a dotted guideline from where the gameObject is released.

What i want is a dotted guideline from the end point. However, this end point is fixed. How i imagine this is, i have a gameObject. When this gameObject is near to land around this end point, it will show the dotted guideline.

Am i asking too much ? Sorry if i am, a structural guideline of how to write this code would be great.

Thanks.

Edit

So this how i want it visual. In Diagram ( A ) it shows a dotted line through the whole course of the path.

However what i want is shown in Diagram ( B ). It is split into two parts, a orange and red path. I only want the red path. But for a clear understand i included the red path. I only want the object to land or around that spot of Diagram ( B ).

What i dont want is from Diagram ( C ). Because it is not landing in the spot of Diagram ( B ). I dont want it to show anything. I only want the red dotted line from Diagram to appear when it is near or going to land in that spot of Diagram ( B ).

Thanks

Answer 1

I happened to be writing a script that draws this kind of preview arc for a workshop I'm putting together:

(Public domain art assets courtesy of Kenney)

Here's the script:

[RequireComponent(typeof(LineRenderer))]
public class PreviewArc : MonoBehaviour {

    public float predictionSeconds = 4f;
    public int subdivisionCount = 20;

    LineRenderer _line;
    Vector3[] _points;

    void Awake ()
    {
        _line = GetComponent<LineRenderer>();
        _line.SetVertexCount(subdivisionCount);
        _points = new Vector3[subdivisionCount];    
    }

    public void Preview(Vector3 startPosition, Vector3 initialVelocity)
    {
        float timeStep = predictionSeconds / _points.Length;
        for(int i = 0; i < _points.Length; i++)
        {
            float t = i * timeStep;

            // Standard ballistic motion:
            Vector3 point = startPosition 
                          + t * initialVelocity 
                          + 0.5f * t * t * (Vector3)(Physics2D.gravity);

            _points[i] = point;
        }

        _line.SetPositions(_points);
    }
}

(You can convert this from 3D to 2D by replacing Physics2D with Physics)

To draw only the tail end of the arc, you can do one of two things:

1. When calling Preview(), pass a startPosition and initialVelocity that match the state of the object at the moment of descent that you want to illustrate

2. Advance the time window covered by the loop that fills in the _points array so it includes just the segment you want.

eg. float t = i * timeStep + startTime;

Answer 2

Suppose if you have a curve starting from (0,0) and lands at (100,0). If you only want to draw say 30% of the curve at end, then only draw the segment of curve between x=70 and x=100.